Home safety checklists are useful for identifying and mitigating potential hazards in your home. Here’s a comprehensive home safety checklist categorized by areas of your home and safety concerns:
General Home Safety
• Install smoke alarms in every bedroom, outside sleeping areas, and on every level of the home. Test monthly and replace batteries annually.
• Install carbon monoxide detectors near sleeping areas and in rooms with gas appliances.
• Keep a fire extinguisher in accessible locations (e.g., kitchen, garage). Check expiration dates regularly.
• Ensure all windows and doors can open and close properly for easy escape during emergencies.
• Secure area rugs with non-slip pads to prevent tripping.
• Keep walkways, stairs, and entryways clear of clutter.
• Place emergency numbers and a first-aid kit in a prominent, accessible location.
• Practice a family evacuation plan for fire or other emergencies.
Kitchen Safety
• Keep sharp objects (e.g., knives) out of children’s reach.
• Store chemicals, cleaners, and detergents in a locked cabinet.
• Ensure the stove has anti-tip brackets installed.
• Turn pot handles inward when cooking to prevent accidental spills.
• Regularly clean the stove and oven to avoid grease buildup.
• Install child-proof locks on cabinets and drawers if children are in the home.
Bathroom Safety
• Install grab bars in showers and near toilets for added stability.
• Use non-slip mats inside and outside the bathtub or shower.
• Set your water heater thermostat to 120°F (49°C) to prevent scalding.
• Store medications and sharp objects in a locked cabinet.
• Check for mold and mildew regularly to maintain healthy air quality.
Living Areas
• Secure heavy furniture, TVs, and bookcases to the wall to prevent tipping.
• Cover electrical outlets with safety caps if there are young children.
• Keep cords and wires tucked away to prevent trips and falls.
• Avoid overloading electrical outlets or power strips.
• Keep fireplaces and chimneys clean and free of debris; use screens to contain sparks.
Bedroom Safety
• Avoid placing cords, blankets, or objects near cribs.
• Use baby monitors for infants and toddlers.
• Keep space heaters away from flammable materials and turn them off before sleeping.
• Check for loose or broken bed frames.
• Store valuables and emergency supplies in a secure, accessible place.
Staircase and Hallways
• Install handrails on both sides of stairs.
• Ensure stairs are well-lit and free of clutter.
• Use non-slip treads on stair surfaces.
• Repair loose or uneven steps promptly.
Garage and Basement Safety
• Store tools, chemicals, and hazardous materials in locked cabinets.
• Ensure proper ventilation when using power tools or chemicals.
• Keep the garage door in good working condition with functioning safety sensors.
• Install adequate lighting in all storage and work areas.
• Check for leaks in fuel lines or gas-powered tools.
Outdoor Areas
• Keep walkways, porches, and driveways clear of ice, snow, and debris.
• Ensure pools are fenced with self-closing, self-latching gates.
• Inspect outdoor play equipment for damage or wear.
• Lock gates to prevent unsupervised access to hazardous areas.
• Store gardening tools and chemicals securely.
Emergency Preparedness
• Stock an emergency kit with flashlights, batteries, water, non-perishable food, and blankets.
• Keep a fire escape ladder on upper floors.
• Know the location of your home’s water, gas, and electrical shut-off valves.
• Ensure family members know how to contact emergency services and perform basic first aid.